T hl60 salvia officinalis 8 11 10 11 9 malva sylvestris 7 10 11 9 8 mentha piperita 8 11 9 11 9 chamaemelum nobile 9 10 9 8 9 melissa officinalis 10 11 10 11 9 thymus vulgaris 11 11 12 11 12 plantago lanceolata 9 9 11 14 calendula officinalis 8 11 12 11 14 tilia europaea 5 9 11 12 11 aloysia citrodora 7 11 11 10 14. Their studies provided information regarding the composition of the extract of lemon balm and the fact that hot air drying technique is less. Melissa extract was identified as a strong in vitro inhibitor of gaba transaminase, which explains anxiolytic activities. Melissa officinalis extract market global industry analysis. Melissa officinalis extract market global industry. Lemon balm melissa officinalis, balm, common balm, or balm mint, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the mint family lamiaceae and native to southcentral europe, the mediterranean basin, iran, and central asia, but now naturalized in the americas and elsewhere. Melissa officinalis leaf extract, melissa officinalis lemon balm leaf powder this plant from the mint family was originally native to north and west africa and southern europe but is now cultivated mainly in europe. Higher milligramperserving amount than other brands. Pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of melissa. Pdf the essential oil of lemon balm melissa officinalis. The leaf material of lemon balm melissa officinalis l. Officinalis definition of officinalis by medical dictionary. Lemon balm melissa officinalis ecco verde online shop. Proceedings of the society for experimental biology and medicine 1964.
Hawaiipharm lemon balm liquid extract, lemon balm melissa. Melissa officinalis leaf extract cosmetic ingredient inci. Chemical abstracts service registry number is a unique identifier for a chemical and its synonyms. Table 5 provides composition data on three rosmarinus officinalis rosemary leaf extracts, based on certificates of analysis provided by suppliers of rosmarinus officinalis rosemary leaf extract. Therefore, its use is not recommended during pregnancy, while breastfeeding, or during early childhood. Sixtythree compounds were identified in the essential oil, representing 94. Lemon balm melissa officinalis liquid extract tincture 4 oz. The roundtoothed, eggshaped or heartshaped leaves are from 1 to 2 12 inches long and arranged opposite one another on the stem. The chemical composition was determined by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gcms and gcfid. The aromatic and polyphenolic composition of lemon balm melissa officinalis l, subsp officinalis tea. Lemon balm is a perennial its root survives the winter herb usually growing 12 feet 50 cm tall. Melissa officinalis, commonly called lemon balm, is a bushy herbaceous perennial of the mint family that is typically grown in herb gardens and border fronts for its lemonscented leaves. Calendula officinalis extract coe is an herbal agent that has antiinflammatory, antioedema, and antimicrobial activities experimentally and clinically, and it is used traditionally in many parts of the world for healing wounds, peptic ulcers, and venous ulcers in the feet and legs of diabetics, preventing skin ulcers caused by radiotherapy for breast cancer, and improving colitis in.
The name comes from the greek word melissa or melitta meaning bee itself derived from meli meaning honey. Melissa officinalis, microbial pathogenesis, inhibition zone diameter, chemical composition. Melissa officinalis leaf extract, melissa officinalis lemon balm leaf powder. Very little information is available on how lemon balm might affect a developing foetus, an infant, or a small child. Volatile oil citral, citronellal, citronellol, geraniol, polyphenols. Oinonen a b c yusrida darwis d into laakso a raimo hiltunen a. Lemon balm plant melissa officinalis benefits and side. The essential oil obtained from leaves of melissa officinalis l. Although over 100 chemicals have been identified in melissa officinalis 30, the main components of the essential oil are citral neral and geranial, citronellal, linalool, geraniol and. One should not drive a vehicle if using the medicine makes you drowsy, dizzy or lowers your bloodpressure extensively. Melissa officinalis, lemon balm medicinal uses, properties. Composition of the fresh leaves and stems of melissa officinalis and evaluation of skin irritation in a reconstituted human epidermis model. This plant from the mint family was originally native to north and west africa and southern europe but is now cultivated mainly in europe.
In addition, lbs properties were compared with some important agroresidues such as bagasse stalk bs, cotton stalk cs and tobacco stalk ts. A total of eleven healthy individuals were randomly assigned to treatment arms in the two studies study 1 fasted state and study 2 fed state. The important compound responsible for gaba transaminase inhibition activity in melissa officinalis was then found to be rosmarinic acid. This herb has been used for thousands of years for all sorts of ailments, not least to combat the stings of scorpions or the bite of a mad dog. To date chemical composition of lavender lavandula angustifolia mill. Lemon balm, also known as melissa or balm, is a wonderful lush green herb that has many uses in natural herbal skincare. Melissa is one of the best remedies against these problems both those nerves unease personal situation as.
Melissa officinalis an overview sciencedirect topics. Melissa officinalis article about melissa officinalis by. The word melissa is the abbreviated middle latin form of the greek word melissophyllon, which means bee leaf. Current studies have shown that lemon balm preparations have bacteriostatic, antimicrobial, and antiviral effects 3. Tannin compounds in leaves of melissa officinalis l.
Technicalscientific report melissa selectbotanical. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and for ads measurement purposes. Nov 28, 20 melissa is one of the best remedies against these problems both those nerves unease personal situation as. The origin of lemon balm melissa officinalis is the eastern mediterranean. Calendula officinalis extract coe is an herbal agent that has antiinflammatory, antioedema, and antimicrobial activities experimentally and clinically, and it is used traditionally in many parts of the world for healing wounds, peptic ulcers, and venous ulcers in the feet and legs of diabetics, preventing skin ulcers caused by radiotherapy. Please login to display the rating of all cosmetics. The total phenolic content of the extract was estimated as gallic acid equivalents by folinciocalteu reagent method and a qualitativequantitative compositional analysis was carried out using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of single dose of melissa officinalis extract which contained rosmarinic acid, including foodeffects in healthy individuals. The volatile oil contains citral, citronellal, geraniol and eugenol acetate.
Among all the extracts analyzed, a significant phenolic content 43. Lamiaceae had been reported in traditional moroccan medicine to exhibit calming, antispasmodic, and strengthening heart effects. In comparison, mihaylova and georgieva18 reported tpc to be 14. Safety assessment of rosmarinus officinalis rosemary. The flowers are small, pale pink, pale lilac or white, located in the axils of the upper leaves. Melissa officinalis leaf extract is an extract of the leaves of the balmint, melissa officinalis l. For a description of the categories, refer to the ifra qra information booklet. It has broadly ovate leaves and white or light pink flowers arranged in axillary whorls.
Belonging to the lamiaceae mint family, the plants habitat generally consists of wastelands and mountainous areas having. Lemon balm melissa officinalis extract 100% pure, cold pressed extract high potency, wild crafted organically produced potent 1. A comparative study of melissa officinalis leaves and stems. When is this concern reflected in a part of the body of it.
Antiviral activity of melissa officinalis lemon balm extract 29600. Melissa officinalis extract inhibits laserinduced choroidal neovascularization in a rat model. Antioxidant effects of different extracts from melissa officinalis, matricaria recutita and cymbopogon citratus. Highquality extract of lemon balm melissa officinalis leaves. Lemon balm melissa officinalis is a perennial herb from the mint family. Technicalscientific report melissa your botanical extract. Lemon balms lemony flavor and aroma are due largely to citral and citronellal, although other. The effect of the essential oil of the leaves of this plant was investigated for antiinflammatory properties by using. Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidative activity. Antioxidative properties of lemon balm melissa officinalis l. Select botanical, sl cannot assume any liability or risk involved in the use of its products since the conditions of the use are beyond our control. If you suspect that you or anyone else who may have overdosed of melissa officinalis leaf extract, please go to the emergency department of the closest hospital or nursing home. In vivo potential antiinflammatory activity of melissa.
Essential oils in leaves and stems of lemon balm, melissa officinalis ssp. A doubleblind placebocontrolled randomized trial of. Melissa officinalis leaf extract information about plant origin botanical description a herb, up to 70 cm in height, smelling strongly of lemon. And did you know that it is so safe that it can be used on dogs as well. Qualitative and quantitative composition of mol extracts depends on the inherent. Lemon balm melissa officinalis, balm, common balm, or balm mint, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the mint family lamiaceae and native to southcentral europe, the mediterranean basin, iran, and central asia, but now naturalized in the americas and elsewhere it grows to a maximum height of 70150 cm 2859 in. If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as sideeffects when using melissa officinalis leaf extract medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. The aim of the study is to produce different extracts of melissa officinalis and analyse their chemical composition and biological properties on rat glioblastoma c6 cells.
Neuroprotective and neurological properties of melissa officinalis. Results revealed that rosmarinic acid ra is the predominant compound of lemon balm extracts. This plant is 1 to 2 12 feet high, is covered with fine hair, and has a rather stout, erect, or muchbranched stem. Officinalis is new latin and means in use pharmaceutically. Pdf chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial activity of. Feb 21, 2015 melissa officinalis is a medical and aromatic plant that is used for its hypnotic, sedative, and spasmolytic effects. Melissa extract lemon balm oil extract of lemon balm melissa leaf in virgin olive oil. The handbook of essential oil baser and buchbauer 2010 state that. Melissa officinalis extract is gaining its popularity in the global market because it offers various therapeutic benefits such as. The plant is native to southcentral europe, north africa, the mediterranean.
Melissa officinalis, commonly called lemon balm, balm, bee balm, sweet balm, common balm, garden balm, melissa, balm mint, blue balm, hearts delight, cureall and dropsy plant is a bushy herbaceous perennial of the mint family that is typically grown in herb gardens and border fronts for its lemonscented leaves. Composition of extract preparation native dry extract maltodextrin. Free radical scavenger properties and the chemical composition of plant extracts were assessed by 1. The herb lemon balm melissa officinalis has a distinctive lemonmint fragrance and flavor, and is widely used as an ingredient in cosmetics and skin care products. Starting with 21 variables, the pca calculated four components having. These beenymphs, named the melissae in her honor, nursed the infant zeus with honey. Melissa was held in high esteem by the greeks, romans, and arabs as a special remedy. Total phenolics from 70% ethanolic lemon balm extracts were. Use levels for fema gras flavoring substances on which the fema expert panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe gras. Pdf volatile constituents of melissa officinalis leaves determined. Kapalka, in nutritional and herbal therapies for children and adolescents, 2010. Melissa officinalis leaf extract is an extract of the leaves and tops of the balm mint, melissaofficinalis functions. Burns and colleagues conducted a doubleblind placebocontrolled randomized trial of melissa officinalis lemon balm aromatherapy and donepezil for the treatment of agitation in ad, and found.
Lemon balm melissa officinalis new way herbs online store. This work investigates the potentials of lemon balm melissa officinalis l. Lemon balm melissa officinalis plant profiler sigma. Melissa officinalis lemon balm is a herbtea traditionally said to induce calmness and improve cognition. Medical attributes of melissa officinalis lemon balm. Melissa officinalis lemon balm leaf extract skin deep. Melissa officinalis extract is of value in the management of mild to moderate alzheimers disease and has a positive effect on agitation in such patients. In greek mythology, melissa was the nymph who discovered honey and nursed the infant zeus. Does melissa officinalis cause withdrawal or dependence. Dec 29, 2010 this work investigates the potentials of lemon balm melissa officinalis l. Melissa leaf technical scientific report information contained in this technical scientific report is believed to be accurate and is offered in good faith for the benefit of the user of the product. Therefore, this study is aimed at determining the antiinflammatory activities of m. Melissa officinalis lemon balm is a perennial herb from the lamiaceae family that is. Jul 17, 2014 the essential oil obtained from leaves of melissa officinalis l.
It has a long tradition as a medicinal plant and is considered highly antiviral, antimicrobial and antifungal. The herb is used for nervous agitation, functional gastrointestinal complaints, menstrual cramps, urinary spasms and symptoms of pms. Lemon balm melissa officinalis is a plant belonging to the mint family with tiny, white flowers and heartshaped, lemonscented leaves. Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidative activity of a. Polyphenolic composition and antioxidative properties.
Lemon balm the elixir of life lemon balm was used by the ancient greeks and romans and was. But did you know that lemon balm is also very useful medically. Recommendation for melissa officinalis flowerleafstem extract usage levels up to. Family of lamiaceae growing in algeria, was investigated for its chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial activity. Its flowers are white to yellowish in loose, small bunches and have a lemonyminty smell and flavor. Cas numbers identify the chemical, but not its concentration or specific mixture. Melissa grows spontaneously in woods, fields, and shady areas. Pdf the essential oil of lemon balm melissa officinalis l. Antiaging agents 3 antidandruff agents 1 antiinflammatories 11.
Pdf the present study investigated changes in the content and chemical composition of the essential oil extracted by hydrodistillation from airdried. Melissa officinalis is a perennial herb 30150 cm high. Melissa or lemon balm oil is traditionally used as a cleansing and nourishing skin treatment. Native to europe and the mediterranean region, lemon balms nectarfilled flowers are known to attract bees thus the plants genus name melissa, which is greek for honey bee.
This report presents a case study of30yearold patient who was admitted to an emergency department with restlessness, tremor, distractibility, and sweating following a discontinuation of melissa officinalis consumption. Monitoring of phenolic compounds for the quality control of melissa officinalis products by capillary electrophoresis. Lemon balm melissa officinalis is a plant that is sometimes used in its dried form or by extracting its oil as an antibacterial, antiviral, and antioxidative agent. The study of some polyphenolic compounds from melissa officinalis l. Lemon balm melissa officinalis plant profiler sigmaaldrich. Composition of the fresh leaves and stems of melissa officinalis and evaluation of skin.
Vitacost lemon balm melissa leaves 790 mg per serving. Melissa officinalis is a medical and aromatic plant that is used for its hypnotic, sedative, and spasmolytic effects. Taking more medication will not improve your symptoms. Melissa officinalis supplement health benefits, dosage. Turhan, in handbook of herbs and spices, volume 3, 2006. Multidrug resistance with herbal extracts, essential oils and their components, 20. Medical attributes of melissa officinalis lemon balm by jillian stark, melissa jones, and nichole braddock wilkes university, wilkesbarre, pa july, 2007 melissa officinalis, commonly called the lemon or sweet balm, is an herb that is native to southern europe. The effect of the essential oil of the leaves of this plant was investigated for antiinflammatory properties by using carrageenan and. It does appear effective at inducing calmness and reducing anxiety, but the cognitive enhancing properties are variable appears to benefit if stressed, but otherwise it is merely sedative. The majority of the melissa oil is produced in france.
Ra is one of the main phenolic acids in the chemical composition of melissa officinalis l. Nymphs were said to be able to take the form of bees. It is also approved by commission e as a treatment for nervousness and insomnia, and it is commonly used in folk medicine to. It is native to southern europe, but has escaped gardens and naturalized in many parts of the u. Content and composition of essential oil and content of rosmarinic. Melissa extract is obtained by direct extraction of melissa melissa officinalis leaf into virgin olive oil. Chemical composition and fiber morphology article pdf available in journal of polymers and the environment 191. The resulting extracts were combined and their volume adjusted to 10 ml. The leaves have a mild lemon scent similar to mint. Chemical composition and in vitro antioxidative activity of a lemon balm melissa officinalis l. Melissa officinalis leaf extract is an extract of the leaves and tops of the balm mint, melissaofficinalis. Lemon balms lemony flavor and aroma are due largely to citral and citronellal, although other phytochemicals, including geraniol and linalool also contribute to lemon balms scent.
In antiquity, lemon balm was cultivated as a food for bees. The list of cosmetic products below is a selection of the most requested cosmetics that contain the ingredient melissa officinalis extract. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the. Composition of essential oil of melissa officinalis from algeria thirty six compounds were identified, accounting for 94. The chemical composition was determined by hydrodistillation. This oil was characterized by very high percentage of monoterpenes 84. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Today, it is used in different branches of industry such as. The dried extract is analysed by hplc and contains caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid and rosmarinic acid as major components.
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